Answer: (c).
Ample evidence has shown a relationship of periodontal health as an important component in management of some systemic diseases. A relationship is suggested between acute systemic infections and the occurrence of cardiovascular disease that includes myocardial infarction and stroke. Low birth weight babies- believed to occur because accumulation of gram(-) micro organisms such as those found in periodontitis results in increased release of prostaglandin and cytokines which may act on distant sites such as the placenta. Severe Periodontitis is associated with upper and lower respiratory disease such as hospital acquired pneumonia.

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